Cacio e Pepe
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Cacio e Pepe

Cheese, pepper, pasta — and a little butter that makes the sauce glossy instead of clumpy. Simple pasta, gently mastered.

DifficultyMediumTotal time20 minServes4
01

Overview

Prep5 min
Cook15 min
Total20 min
Servings4
DifficultyMedium
02

Ingredients

03

Equipment

  • Large pot
  • Large skillet
04

Method

01
Cook the pasta

Cook the pasta

Cook the pasta in salted boiling water until al dente.

02
Toast the pepper

Toast the pepper

Meanwhile, melt the butter with plenty of freshly cracked black pepper in a large skillet.

03

Off the heat

Remove the skillet from the heat.

04
Transfer the pasta

Transfer the pasta

Transfer the al dente pasta directly into the skillet.

05

Add pasta water

Add a little hot pasta water and toss.

06
Add the cheese

Add the cheese

Gradually add the finely grated Pecorino while tossing continuously.

07

Build the sauce

Add more pasta water as necessary until a glossy sauce coats the noodles.

08
Finish

Finish

Finish with more Pecorino and black pepper.

✦

Tips

NoteFinely grated cheese melts much more easily than coarse shreds.
NoteAnd don't add all the cheese in one dramatic moment. Cacio e pepe rewards patience with sauce and punishes impatience with cheese clumps.
✦

Nutrition

AllergensGluten, Dairy
✦

Storage

Best freshServe immediately; the sauce breaks as it cools and doesn't reheat gracefully.
?

Frequently asked

Why did my cheese clump?+

The pan was likely too hot. Take it off the heat and add the cheese gradually with plenty of pasta water.

Can I substitute Parmesan?+

You can, but Pecorino Romano is the classic — sharper and saltier, it carries the whole dish.

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